Which statement best reflects the status of women in the Sung Dynasty?

The statement that women had lower status than men best reflects the status of women in the Sung Dynasty. During this period, Confucian values became increasingly prominent, and these ideals emphasized a patriarchal structure in society. Women's roles were often confined to the domestic sphere, where they were expected to manage household affairs and take care of the family.

In this context, women faced various limitations in terms of legal rights, education, and participation in public life. Their influence was largely restricted to the home, and their social status was generally subordinate to that of men. While there may have been exceptions and individual cases where women held some degree of influence or power, the overarching social norms and expectations of the time indicated that women's status was not equal to that of men. This clear hierarchy highlights the prevailing cultural attitudes that shaped the experiences of women in the Sung Dynasty.