What significant achievement is associated with Sir Francis Drake's journey from 1577 to 1580?

The significant achievement associated with Sir Francis Drake's journey from 1577 to 1580 is the circumnavigation of the globe. Drake was the first Englishman to accomplish this remarkable feat, which greatly contributed to the knowledge of the world's geography during the Age of Exploration. His expedition lasted nearly three years and provided crucial insight into maritime navigation, international trade routes, and the vastness of the Earth.

Drake's voyage did not include the discovery of the Hawaiian Islands, which were not encountered by Europeans until a later date, nor was he involved in any construction projects like Fort Ross, which was established long after his time in the 19th century. Similarly, he was not the first European to reach India; that distinction belongs to explorers like Vasco da Gama. Thus, the circumnavigation of the globe stands out as a pivotal milestone in maritime exploration and global history.