Under the Articles of Confederation, how many votes did each state have in Congress?

Under the Articles of Confederation, each state had one vote in Congress, regardless of its size or population. This system was established to ensure that all states had an equal representation in the legislative body, reflecting the principle of state sovereignty that was central to the early governance of the United States. The one vote per state approach aimed to promote cooperation and consensus among the states, allowing smaller states to have an equal say alongside larger states.

This structure, however, led to challenges in governance, as larger states often felt underrepresented compared to their population size. This imbalance contributed to the call for a stronger federal government, which ultimately led to the Constitutional Convention and the creation of a new framework of government under the U.S. Constitution.