California Teacher Credentialing Examination (CSET) Practice Test

A symbol in literature is primarily a concrete object that represents an abstract idea or concept beyond its literal meaning. This representation adds depth to the narrative by allowing readers to connect emotionally or intellectually with themes that are not overtly stated. For example, a dove often symbolizes peace, while a storm might represent turmoil or conflict.

The other options do not encapsulate the essence of what a symbol is. A specific character in a story typically represents a specific entity rather than a broader idea. A straightforward description of a setting provides context and imagery, but it does not carry a deeper or symbolic meaning. Similarly, a particular phrase conveying a literal meaning does not evoke abstract interpretations or ideas, which are essential to the notion of symbolism. This understanding of symbolism enriches reading comprehension and analytical skills in literature.