California Teacher Credentialing Examination (CSET) Practice Test

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How does a two-party system affect governmental stability compared to a multiparty system?

It decreases governmental stability

It enhances governmental stability

A two-party system often enhances governmental stability due to its tendency to create clear majority governance. In such systems, political power is typically held by one of two dominant parties, which encourages the formation of coalitions that provide a strong and stable government capable of enacting policy. This clear dichotomy can lead to more consistent policies and decision-making, as fewer parties simplify the process of achieving legislative majorities.

In contrast, multiparty systems may result in fragmented legislatures where no single party can easily command a majority. This can lead to coalition governments that may be unstable, as alliances between multiple parties can be fragile and prone to disagreements, resulting in frequent government changes or gridlock.

Moreover, during elections, a two-party system tends to foster a clearer competition and voter choice. Voters often align with one of the two main parties, which can further solidify the electorate’s preferences and lead to a more stable political environment.

Overall, the structure of a two-party system facilitates governmental stability through majority rule and reduced complexity in governance.

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It has no effect on governmental stability

It only enhances stability during elections

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